Izwi rokuti Hotspot chinhu chave chiripo kwemakore akawanda nesu, chinhu chatinoona munzvimbo zhinji dzeveruzhinji uko kunokwanisika kubatana neInternet. Kunyangwe kune vanhu vazhinji zvisiri kunyatsojeka kuti izwi iri chii kana kuti nderei. Naizvozvo, pazasi tichakuudza zvese nezve Hotspot, kuti chii uye mhando dziripo.
Nenzira iyi uchakwanisa kunzwisisa kuti Hotspot chii, kunze kwekuona kuti kune marudzi akasiyana anowanikwa nhasi. Ichi ndicho chimwe chinhu chakakosha kufunga nezvacho, nekuti pane misiyano pakati pemhando dzakasiyana idzi. Nenzira iyi iwe uchave uine ruzivo rwese rwaunoda nezve temu iyi, kushanda kwayo uye kubatsira.
Chii chinonzi hotspot
Iyo hotspot inzvimbo yekuwana Internet kuburikidza netiweki isina waya. Isu tichakwanisa kubatana kusvika panguva ino kubva kune chero zvigadzirwa zvedu, senge foni, piritsi kana komputa. Iyi ndiyo tekinoroji yatinowana munzvimbo zhinji dzeveruzhinji, sezvatataura, semayunivhesiti, macafeteria, zviteshi nemahotera, pakati pezvimwe. Nenzira iyi, munzvimbo dzese idzi tichava neinternet kana zvichidikanwa.
Kune idzi mhando dzenzvimbo dzekuwana zvishandiso zvakawanda zvinogona kubatanidzwa panguva imwe chete, zvirinani iyi ndiyo pfungwa. Kunyangwe huwandu uye simba reimwe yeaya mahotspots anogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekuti ari kupi. Kunyangwe panguva dzese idzi nzvimbo dzekuwana dzinoshanda setiweki yepamba, kuitira kuti vashandisi vanobatana vanogona kuishandisa sekunge imba yavo kana yekubatanidza yebasa. Nenzira iyi vanozowana mukana weInternet pamidziyo yavo.
Kushanda kwenzvimbo dzekuwana idzi zvakafanana ne router mudzimba dzedu. Mubvunzo wakajairika kana uchitaura nezve chinonzi hotspot kuziva zvakawanda nezve mashandiro ayo, asi hapana chinoshamisa kana chitsva mune iyi kesi. Wireless yekubatanidza inopihwa, senge yatinayo kumba. Muchiitiko ichi, nhamba huru yezvigadzirwa zvinogona kutsigirwa, kunyange izvi zvichienderana nenzvimbo, sezvo yunivhesiti kana raibhurari inenge isisina simba rakafanana nechitoro.
Hotspot Types
Zvino zvatinoziva ndeipi hotspot yaunofanira kuziva kuti ndeapi marudzi ayo aripo. Sezvo kune marudzi akawanda akasiyana. Kunyangwe iko kushanda kwakafanana mune zvese zviitiko, kugadzira uye kuve neiyo Internet yekuwana nzvimbo, mabviro enzvimbo yekuwana akati siyanei. Ndosaka tine marudzi akati wandei aripo nhasi. Chokwadi mhando dzese idzi dzinozivikanwa kwauri.
Public Wi-Fi hotspots
Iyo yeruzhinji WiFi hotspot inotojekesa kushanda kwayo kwatiri nezita rayo. Kazhinji, izvi ndezvemahara, kunyangwe panogona kunge paine zviitiko zvekuti mari inofanira kubhadharwa kuti ishandise. Iyi ndiyo mhando yeInternet yekubatanidza inopihwa kune vatengi mumabhawa, maresitorendi nemakofi, pamwe nemumaraibhurari eruzhinji nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeveruzhinji, sezviteshi kana nhandare dzendege.
Mumaguta, zvakajairika kuti maneja kana Internet Service Providers (ISPs) kupa a kubatana kwemahara mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Kazhinji, hatifanire kubhadhara mari kuti tishandise kubatana uku, asi zvingave zvakadaro kuti mune dzimwe nzvimbo unofanirwa kubhadhara, kunyanya kuishandisa kwenguva yakareba. Semuenzaniso, munhandare dzakawanda dzendege unogona kushandisa WiFi kweawa imwe yemahara, asi kana uchida kushandisa nguva yakawanda unofanira kubhadhara mari.
Mobile WiFi Hotspots
Rudzi rwechipiri rwehotspot chinhu chatinogona kuita nechero nharembozha, ese ane Android senge sisitimu yekushandisa senge iPhone. Tinogona kushandura foni yedu kuita un hotspot chinotakurika kuti iwe unogona kutakura muhomwe yako chero kupi zvako. Kana iwe waita chinhu ichi, unogona kubatanidza chero mudziyo unotsigira mawaya network kufoni yako uye wovapa Internet yekuwana sevhisi. Mune mamwe mazwi, nharembozha yako inova iyo WiFi inoshandiswa nevamwe kuti ikwanise kufamba.
Ichi chinhu chinogona kushandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu apo WiFi haisi kushanda kumba, somuenzaniso, asi tinofanira kushanda. Tinogona kushandisa foni sehotspot iyoyo, kuitira kuti komputa ibatane kune iyi network uye nekudaro inokwanisa kuwana Indaneti. Zvechokwadi, iwe unofanirwa kuchenjerera nesarudzo iyi, nokuti data yakawanda yefoni inogona kupedzwa, saka zviri nani kuishandisa kana iwe uine chiyero chisingaverengeki kana kuishandisa pane dzimwe nguva pazvinenge zvakakodzera.
Prepaid Wi-Fi Hotspots
Iyi yechitatu mhando ye hotspot yakanyatsofanana neiyo hotspots mobile, asi kuderedza kuwanda kwedata kuti iwe unogona kushandisa neiyo kubatana. Kuti ukwanise kushandisa rudzi urwu rwekubatanidza, unofanirwa kubhadhara imwe nhamba yedata nguva isati yasvika uye, kana iwe uchiipedza, kubhadhara kune imwe data kunovandudzwa pakarepo. Saka chinhu chichatidyira mari. Icho chinhu chatinogona kuwana munyika dzakawanda, chakajairika munzvimbo dzakadai sezvikepe, nhandare dzendege kana zviteshi, kunyangwe mune mamwe mahotera, semuenzaniso.
Kwakachengeteka here kushandisa hotspot?
Imwe yekusahadzika kukuru kwevashandisi vazhinji ndeyekuti zvakachengeteka kushandisa WiFi Hotspot. Kunyanya panyaya yerudzi rwevanhu, kusava nechokwadi kunogona kubuda pamusoro pekuchengetedzwa kana kuvanzika kunopihwa netiweki yerudzi urwu. Kunyanya sezvo mazhinji enzvimbo dzekuwana dzatinoona dziri dzerudzi rweruzhinji, zvekuti chero munhu anenge achizobatana netiweki iyi kana ari munzvimbo imwe chete. Chinhu chinoshungurudza vakawanda.
Iyo yeruzhinji WiFi hotspot chinhu chisingafanirwe kuve nengozi seizvi, asi inogona kuve panjodzi yekurwiswa kana kuburitswa kwedata. Nechikonzero ichi, kurudziro yakajairika ndeyekuti isu hatiite chero chinhu chine chekuita nedata rakajeka. Ndokureva kuti, usaite kutenga pamhepo kana kuwana kubhangi repamhepo kana saiti inobatwa data rako kuburikidza neichi chinongedzo. Tinofanira kudzivirira vamwe kuti vasawana ruzivo rwedu rwedu. Zvakare, pane mamwe kurudziro kana uchishandisa yeruzhinji hotspot:
- Shandisa VPN sevhisi. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti uvanze kana kuvhara iyo IP kero yemudziyo wako.
- Kana uri kushandisa Windows laptop, maka kubatanidza sepachena kekutanga paunogadzira chinongedzo nehotspot. Windows inotipa mashoma ekuchengetedza mune network kumisikidza kana network iri paruzhinji.
- Svika masevhisi ewebhu anovharidzira data rako. Vese vanotanga nemavara “HTTPS” mumusoro wekero yewebhu peji. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana tikapinda maadhiresi aya, data yedu inozovharwa.
Sezvineiwo, isu tinobatana netiweki iyi kana tikaita chimwe chinhu chisingasanganisire kushandiswa kwedata remunhu kana rinonzwa. Kureva kuti, isu tinongoda kuverenga nhau, kutamba online kana kutarisa pasina kutsvaga kana kuita chero chakakosha. Kunyange zvazvo mazano akaita sepamusoro, kunyanya kushandiswa kweVPN, chimwe chinhu chichatibatsira kuita kuti ive yakachengeteka nguva dzose. Saka isu tinokwanisa kufamba kana kushandisa iyo yekubatanidza pasina kunyanya kunetseka.
Maitiro ekushandisa nhare sehotspot
Imwe yemhando dzehotspot dzatataura ndeye mobile hotspot. Izvi zvinofungidzira kuti yedu pachedu foni ichave iyi Internet yekuwana nzvimbo, kune mamwe maturusi anozobatana. Ichi chinhu chatinogona kuita pese patinoda, kana tichida kupa mumwe munhu kana mumwe wemidziyo yedu kuwana kune network. Ichi chinhu chatinogona kuita nemafoni edu eAroid nenzira iri nyore. Matanho anofanirwa kutevedzwa kuti izvi zviitike ndeaya:
- Vhura yako Android foni marongero.
- Enda kuchikamu chekubatanidza.
- Tarisa sarudzo inonzi Internet Sharing kana Hotspot (zita rinoenderana nerudzi rwefoni yako).
- Shandisa iyo Internet Sharing sarudzo.
- Pinda chikamu ichi kuti uone zita retiweki uye password yayo.
- Pane imwe mudziyo wako, batanidza kune iyi network.
- Pinda kiyi yekuwana network.
- Kubatana kwakagadzirwa.
Nharembozha yako nokudaro inova hotspot, izvo zvinopa icho chimwe chishandiso chine chinongedzo cheInternet. Ehe, iwe unofanirwa kuve nefoni yako data inoshanda nguva dzese, nekuti izvi ndizvo zvichashandiswa kuita iyi kubatana kana kuwana kuInternet. Kana iwe uine unlimited data rate, imwe mudziyo inokwanisa kutarisa kana kushandisa Internet pasina kunetsekana. Asi avo vasina kubatana kusingagumi vanofanira kungwarira, nokuti chinhu chinogona kupedza data rakawanda isu tisingazvizivi. Tichakwanisa kubatanidza zvinopfuura mudziyo mumwe panguva imwe chete, ese achafanirwa kunge aine kiyi yekuwana kune iyi network, inoonekwa panharembozha yedu.