NFC tekinoroji yave tekinoroji yakakosha nekufamba kwenguva.. Kutenda kwazviri, mafoni emazuva ano anogona kuburitsa, asi handiyo yega sarudzo yainoshandisa, nayo unogona kuita zvimwe zvinhu zvinoverengeka kunze kwekugona kuishandisa sekadhi.
Izvi zvinowanzo kuwanikwa mumafoni ekupinda-chikamu zvichienda kumberi, kune vatove vagadziri vazhinji vari kubheja pane kuiswa kweichi chip mumidziyo yavo. Kuti utore mukana weNFC, ingoimisa pafoni yako nematanho mashoma akareruka uye ona kuti zvinoshanda sei.
Chii chinonzi NFC tekinoroji?
Pedyo-munda kutaurirana (NFC) ipfupi-renji isina waya kutaurirana uye yakakwira frequency iyo inobvumidza dhata kuchinjaniswa pakati pemidziyo yakasiyana. Kubva pa ISO 14443 neFeliCa, yakavambwa muna2004 nemakambani matatu makuru, Nokia, Sony nePhilips, pamwe nekuve nenhengo dzinopfuura zana nemakumi manomwe.
Kunze kwemidziyo mizhinji yeApple, Apple yanga ichiwedzerawo NFC kumagumo ayo, yekutanga kuigamuchira ndiyo iyo iPhone 6 (ya2014), ese Apple Watch anosanganisirawo NFC. Iyo tekinoroji iri kushandiswa zvakanyanya kubhadhara, kungave muzvitoro, zvitoro, zvifambiso uye nezvimwe zvakawanda.
Foni yekutanga kuisa NFC yaive Nokia 6131, Chigadzirwa checlamshell chine mabhatani epanyama anga ari mutengesi wepamusoro nekuda kwebhatiri rayo rine simba. Yekutanga smartphone kuwedzera NFC yaive Nokia C7, smartphone yakaburitswa munaGunyana 2010 (makore angangoita gumi nerimwe mushure mekutanga kwayo).
Iko kumhanya kweNFC
Zvakakosha kana kwete, iyo NFC inoenda nekukurumidza zvakanyanya kana ichiverenga, iyo yekumhanyisa kumhanya iri 424 kbit / s, yakanakira kushandisa nekukurumidza kubhadhara uye pasina kukosha kwekutakura kadhi uende naro. Kubvumirana nebhangi kwakanaka, nesarudzo yekukwira bhazi, subway kana chitima uchishandisa tekinoroji iyi.
Kutapurirana hakusi imwe yekukurumidza zvakanyanya kana zvasvika pakutamisa data, asi yakagadzirirwa iyo nenzira yekungoita. Shanduko yeruzivo pakati pezviviri ichaitwa uchishandisa kubatana kweNFC, kungave kutumira faira kana mufananidzo, sekunge neBluetooth.
Chii chinonzi NFC tekinoroji?
Iko kushanda kweNFC kune akati wandei kunze kwekuzivikanwa kwazvo, kujekesa matatu acho: NFC tag kuverenga, kadhi emulator uye zvigadzirwa zviviri. Chimwe nechimwe chazvo chinofukidza huwandu hukuru hwekushandisa, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive zvakasiyana zvichienzaniswa nemakwikwi ayo epedyo.
Yakakwana yekutsiva iyo yepanyama, kuve nefoni inogara ichichaja uye kugadziridzwa nemunhu anoshandisa chishandiso icho. NFC tekinoroji inobatsira, vazhinji vatoona seyakakwana kuitira kuti igone kubatanidzwa mune mamwe majaira uye iwe unogona kuwana zvakanakisa pane iro gadget.
NFC inoshanda
Mabasa akajairika eNFC aya anotevera eayo maApple, madivosi eIOS uye mamwe masisitimu:
Kubhadhara kubva kufoni: kubhadhara nefoni yave nzira yakasununguka, vese vachishandisa Google Pay sevhisi kana kunyorera kwebhangi, Mabhangi ese anga achigadzirisa kupa mari nefoni yedu sekunge iri kadhi rekubhangi.
Wireless kuchaja zvishongedzo: kushandiswa kusingazivikanwe kweNFC kubhadharisa michina uchishandisa tekinoroji iyi, NFC Forum inoratidza kuti zvinogoneka nemidziyo midiki. Mawadhi akangwara, mahedhifoni eBluetooth anogona kubhadhariswa uye mamwezve emagetsi.
Kuzivikanwa kwako pachako: imwe yesarudzo dzakasiyana siyana dzeNFC kuzivikanwa kwako pachako, kunyangwe mune yekufambisa yeruzhinji, vhura musuwo wemba pese painogadzirirwa, vhura musuwo wemota, tarisa muhotera kana pinda zviitiko, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu.
Maitiro ekumisikidza NFC pane yako Android chishandiso
Kugonesa NFC pane yako Android nhare zviri nyore chaizvo kubva pane izvo zvinoita, zvese kuve sarudzo mukati meakasiyana iwo mune terminal. Midziyo yese ine rukoko rwakasarudzika kazhinji inowanzova nayo nenzira pfupi, idzo dzinogona kumisikidzwa nekungobaya pane icon inoti "NFC".
Kana iwe ukasawana sarudzo, iwe uchafanirwa kutevera imwe maitiro kushandisa NFC pane yako mbozhanhare, Chero bedzi unayo. Mazhinji epakati-renji zviteshi kumusoro zvinowanzo kuuya, kunyangwe vamwe vagadziri vasina kusarudza kuwedzera izvi kusanganisira chimwe chinhu.
Kugonesa NFC pane yako Android nhare, ita zvinotevera:
- Vhura maseru efoni
- Fambisa iyo sarudzo "Connections" kana "Zvimwe zvinongedzo" uye tsvaga iyo NFC sarudzo
- Flip chinja kurudyi kuwana yako yekumisikidza kutanga, vamwe vanouya nemabatiro, asi izvo zvinopfuura zvakakwana
- Mukati mesarudzo kuchaonekwa sarudzo dzakasiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nemugadziri, semuenzaniso tinoona "Default application", kazhinji inouya kutanga "SIM makadhi"Kana tikadzvanya pairi, tinogona kusarudza, semuenzaniso, bhengi redu kana isu tine chikumbiro chakaiswa
- Imwe sarudzo iripazasi ndeye «Zvirongwa», tinogona kumisa chimwe chezviviri izvo zvinoonekwa, yekutanga ndeye "Gara uchishandisa iyo default app", nepo yechipiri iri "Tungamira iyo inomhanya iyo app izvozvi", mune izvi zviri nani kusiya yekutanga yakasarudzwa
Ziva kana foni yedu ine NFC
Kuziva kana isu tine NFC pane yedu Android nhare kana kwete, zvakanakisa kuwana marongero uye shandisa injini yekutsvaga, yakakosha mune iyi mhando kesi. Iyo NFC chip haisvike mumidziyo yese yevagadziri vakasiyana pamusika, asi zviri kuramba zvichijairika kuva nazvo mune chero chiyero chiyero zvichienda kumberi.
Kuti ushandise injini yekutsvaga, enda ku «Zvirongwa», girazi rinokudza richaonekwa kumusoro rinoti «Tsvaga», tinya pairi uye isa izwi «NFC», rinokuratidza sarudzo uye kana iwe uchida kuwana, tinya pairi. Kana iwe usingaoneke, usatarise kuti hauna, asi zvinogona kunge zviripo.
Chikumbiro chakakwana kuziva kana uine NFC kana kwete ndeye NFC Tarisa. Chishandiso chemahara chekuona kana uine NFC uye kugona kuishandisa pane yako smartphone. Iyo inoratidza kana iwe uine NFC uye chinzvimbo chayo, chakanakira kana chiri kushanda mushe pafoni yedu nguva dzese. Iyo app inorema kutenderedza 3 megabytes.
