I-RetroArch sisicelo somthombo esivulekileyo esisebenzisa ujongano olunomtsalane kakhulu ngelixa unamandla. Kuyaziwa ngokuvumela ukufakwa kweemulators zee-retro ezahlukeneyo kunye neekhonsoli zangoku, kunye neerom, njengoko imidlalo yeqonga ezahlukeneyo zaziwa.
I-RetroArch isekwe kwiLibRETRO, i-API evumela ukwenziwa kwemidlalo kunye neemulators, yinkqubo yemodyuli elayisha ii-cores ezininzi, nganye kuzo iya kuba yinyukliya yayo. I-RetroArch yiplatifomu enqamlezileyo, iyafumaneka kwiinkqubo ezininzi ezisebenzayo, kubandakanya i-Android, nakwezinye iinkqubo ezinje ngeWindows, iMac OS X kunye neLinux, nazo kwezi zinto zilandelayo: I-PlayStation 3, i-PlayStation Vita, i-PSP, iNintendo Wii, i-Xbox, i-Xbox 360, i-GameCube kunye ne-Nintendo 3DS.
Inkqubo yeRetroArch inokulayisha nayiphi na i-emulators yeconsole ezinje ngeNES, iNintendo 64, iNintendo DS, iSuper Nintendo, iPlayStation, iPSP, iSummummVM, iSega Master System, iMega Drayivu, iMega CD, iSaturn, iRaspberry Pi kunye neZX Spectrum. I-RetroArch iyahambelana nalo naluphi na ulawulo olukude, nje ukuba uyixhume iqulunqwe ngokuzenzekelayo, ikwavumela uqwalaselo lwencwadana kulungelelwaniso ukusuka ekuqaleni.
Yintoni iRetroArch?
Isicelo seRetroArch yiprojekthi yomthombo ovulekileyo ophuhliswe liQela leLibretro Ngo-2010, ukusukela ukusebenza kwayo ibikhula iihorizons, kangangokuba isplatform yeplatform. Ukusebenza kwayo kulula, kwanele ukwazi iziseko zokufumana okuninzi kwesixhobo.
Ikhupha nayiphi na ikhonsoli yeklasikhi, ukuze uyonwabele loo midlalo yomdlalo oye wayiphosa ngenxa yokuba umncinci kakhulu. Ukudlala i-NES, i-Super NES kunye nezinye izinto ezinokubakho ngoseto oluncinci kwinkqubo yefowuni ye-Android.
Into elungileyo ngeli tyala kukuba imidlalo oyidlalayo inokugcinwa, kuba unokukhetha ukugcina nawuphi na umdlalo owudlalayo ngalo mzuzu. I-RetroArch igqibelele, ikwavumela ukufakelwa kwezongezo zokurekhoda imidlalo yakho, ukuze ukwazi ukwabelana ngayo kwiinethiwekhi zentlalo, iYouTube nezinye iindlela.
Uyifaka njani kwaye uyiqwalasele i-RetroArch kwi-Android
Into yokuqala neyimfuneko kukufaka iRetroArch kwifowuni yakho ukuze uyiqwalasele ukuyisebenzisa njengomphathi weemulators. Isicelo siyafumaneka kwiVenkile yokuDlala kuGoogle, inobunzima obumalunga ne-100 megabytes kwaye kuthatha imizuzu nje embalwa ukuyifaka kwaye emva koko isebenze.
Nje ukuba uvule isicelo seRetroArch uza kubona umyalezo ngesiNgesi apho uya kucelwa imvume yokufunda kunye nokubhalela kwisitoreji secebo, cofa u-Kulungile ukuze uqhubeke kwaye "Vumela". IiROM ozifumanayo zokuzikhuphelela kumaphepha ahlukeneyo ziya kugcinwa ngaphakathi, nangona ungazenza ziye kwikhadi langaphandle le-SD kwifowuni yakho ukuba ukhetha njalo.
Nje ukuba unike imvume, iya kukubonisa isikrini kunye ujongano lwetoni emhlophe, apha kufuneka ukhangele i-«Load Core», ucofe kuyo kwaye ngoku iya kukubonisa ukhetho «Khuphela i-Core». Ngokucofa kuyo ukhethe ukhetho lokukhuphela i-kernel, awudingi enye into ukuqala.
Nje ukuba ungene «Ukhuphelo lweCore» iya kukubonisa ii-emulators ezahlukeneyo, apha khetha leyo ufuna ukuyidlala, nokuba liqonga le-SEGA, iNintendo okanye enye yezinto ezininzi eziphumayo. Xa ufikelela kwenye yazo, ukhuphelo luya kwenziwa kwaye inkqubela phambili yalo iya kuboniswa ezantsi kwesicelo seRetroArch.
Ngoku xa ubuyela kwiscreen apho ikubonisa khona "Umthwalo wokulayisha" uya kubona ukuba ikubonisa i-emulator ekhutshelwe kwisicelo. Ukuba ucofa kuyo izakuqala ukuyilayisha, kodwa kuyakufuneka ukhuphele iROM ukuba ufuna ukudlala ngalemodyuli yevidiyo.
I-kernel iya kukubonisa ukuba ulayisheOku kuzokunceda ukuba wazi ukuba yeyiphi eyona nto uyisebenzayo, xa sele uyilayishile, nqakraza kwi "Layisha Umxholo" ukhetho, olu khetho luya kukwenza ukuba ulayishe imidlalo, kulo mzekelo oko kwaziwa njengee-ROM (iifayile ezixineneyo Imidlalo yekhonsoli yeklasikhi).
Layisha iROM ukuba idlale
Kukho amaphepha amaninzi ee-ROM apho unokukhuphela izihloko zalo naluphi na uhlobo kwii-retro consoles, ngokukhangela kuGoogle umzekelo iROM kunye negama leqonga oza kulifumana kwiziphumo zokuqala imidlalo onokuyikhuphela kwi .zip. Khuphela iiROM kwifolda efanayo, ngakumbi ukunqanda ukwenza ubumdaka xa ufuna ukubabiza ngesixhobo sakho.
Nje ukuba iROM ethile ikhutshelwe, yiya kwi "Layisha umxholo", Cofa kuyo, uzulazule ude ufumane ukhuphelo lomdlalo wevidiyo kwiphepha elithile, kuba uya kubona imikhombandlela eyahlukeneyo. Nje ukuba ufike kwifayile, cofa ukuze uyenze, ngoku isikrini siyavela kwakhona, inyathelo oza kulithatha ngu "Layisha indawo yokugcina izinto" kwaye iRetroArch iya kuqala iROM oyikhethileyo.
Chukumisa ulawulo lwescreen: nantsi indlela esebenza ngayo
I-RetroArch iya kuqala ukucwangciswa okuyisiseko ukuze ikwazi ukusebenzisa iROMKuyimfuneko ukuba ufunde ukudlala ngokugqibeleleyo, kuya kukuthatha nje imizuzu embalwa ukuba ufuna ukufumana okuninzi kwi-emulator. Olunye ukhetho kukukwazi ukusebenzisa isilawuli somzimba, yenye yezinto ezenziwe ngabadlali abathile ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukufaka enye yezinto ezininzi ezisebenza kwifowuni yenkqubo ye-Android.
Ngaphandle koku, ngescreen uya kuba ne-crosshead eqhelekileyo yokunyuka, ezantsi, uye ngasekhohlo okanye ngasekunene, amaqhosha esenzo amane, amaqhosha e-L1, L2, R1, R2, ukhetho kunye nesiqalo, zonke ziyasebenza nayiphi na iROM oyikhuphelayo. Ukusetyenziswa kolawulo lokuchukumisa ekuqaleni kuya kubiza thina, kodwa kamsinya nje ukuba ube nexesha elimnandi uya kuba nakho ukufumana incasa yayo kwaye usebenzise kakuhle i-emulator kunye nemidlalo ekhutshelweyo.
Ulawulo lwesikrini luqwalaselwe, ungatshintsha ukutsiba uye kwiqhosha olifunayo, kunye nokwenza izinto ezibangela (L no-R) ukuba zibaleke, zidubule, phakathi kwezinye izinto. Into ekucetyiswa ukuba ufunde ukusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo kumdlalo wovavanyo, emva kwexesha uya kukuqhela.
Ujikeleza njani isikrini
I-RetroArch ivumela ukujikeleza kwescreen, iya kukuvumela ukuba udlale ngokukhululeka ngakumbi, ngamanye amaxesha ihlala inika impazamo, kodwa le bug isonjululwe ngohlaziyo lomphuhlisi okhutshwe kwiinyanga ezidlulileyo. Oku kusonjululwe ngombulelo kwingxelo yabasebenzisi abaliqela, ke ngoku ungayiguqula kwaye udlale nasiphi na isihloko se-emulators ngaphandle kokubulala iapp kunye nokubuyela kuyo ukulungisa le bug.
Ukuba uyijikelezisile, amaqhosha aya kwandiswa ngakumbi, sesona sisombululo sisiso sokukwazi ukudlala ngcono njengoko sinesisombululo esiphakamileyo kwaye amaqhosha ahlukaniswe ngakumbi ukuba uwasebenzisa ngokuthe nkqo. Indawo ethe tye isinika isisombululo esingcono ukuba unesikrini ubuncinci bee-intshi ezi-5 okanye ngaphezulu, kuyafana nezo zikrini ngokuhlaziya okuphezulu.
Uqwalaselo lweRetroArch
Xa uqala okokuqala I-RetroArch iyimfuneko ukuba ilinganiswe rhoqo nesikrini esiza kuhlaziyaukukhanya kuya kuncipha okanye kunyuke kuxhomekeke kwindlela ochukumisa ngayo isikrini ukuze uhlengahlengiso. Olu khetho lubekwe kwi «Ukhetho lwevidiyo», kwi «Ukulinganisa Hlaziya amaNqanaba» useto.
Ukuba ngoku ufuna ukuhlengahlengisa ubungakanani bekhusi ngescreen esigcweleyo okanye umlinganiso wangaphambili, buyela emva «Iindlela zokhetho zeVidiyo» kwaye ucofe ku «Ubungakanani boMlinganiso». Apha kufuneka ukhethe ukhetho olifunayoUkhetho olukhululekileyo lomsebenzisi luya kugqiba ukuba lubonwa ngosayizi opheleleyo okanye ngokobungakanani obungagqibekanga sisicelo seRetroArch.
Icandelo elibalulekileyo lelokulalelwayo ngexesha lemidlalo oyikhupheleyo, ukuba ufuna ukuba akukho kuncitshiswa, oluqwalaselo lubalulekile. Jonga "iindlela zokumamela", wakuba ujonge ngaphakathi kwiNdlela yeLatency ephezulu kwaye ucofe ekusebenzeni ngokugqwesileyo ngazo zonke iiROM ezikhoyo emulators nganye.
Elinye lamacandelo okugqibela kwaye angabalulekanga kangako kukumisela ukuqala kweROM kwi-emulator ngokuzenzekelayo, Cofa kwi "Path options" kwaye uye kwi-ROM Directory, beka igama kwifolda apho zonke iiROM zikhutshelwa khona, zihlala ziya ku- "Ukhuphelo" kwifowuni yakho ye-Android.
Izicwangciso zolawulo
Uqwalaselo lolawulo luyafana nokufumana okuninzi kulo kwimidlalo oya kuyo udlala loo midlalo ubuphosakele ukuyidlala kwiikhonsoli ezingama-90. Apha ungaqwalasela ikhibhodi yescreen okanye uqhagamshele isilawuli ngeBluetooth okanye nge-USB.
- Useto olungapheliyoYiyo eya kuba nayo ngokungagqibekanga wakuba uqale isicelo seRetroArch. Apha kufuneka uye kukhetho lokufaka ukufaka iqhosha kwenye, khumbula ukuba umdlalo ngamnye uza nolawulo olungagqibekanga
- Uqwalaselo ngeBluetooth okanye i-USB: Ukuba unendawo ekude ehambelana ne-Android kuya kufuneka ukhethe olu khetho ukuba ufuna ukulusebenzisa. Phinda uvule "uKhetho lokufaka" kwaye ucofe ku "Uqwalaselo lwe-Autodetect" kunye neRetroArch enika okungagqibekanga ngokuzenzekelayo, nangona ungazitshintsha ukuba ufuna zenze kube lula ngakumbi kuwe ukuba uzisebenzise kuKhetho lweNgeniso yakuba ifunyenwe.