Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukukhuphuka kobuchwepheshe kube yinto engokoqobo lapho, ngezikhathi ezithile, umphakathi ngokwawo ungakulungele ngokugcwele. Yilokho kanye okwenzekayo lapho uphethe i-ID kumakhalekhukhwini. Kubonakala kunengqondo ukuthi emhlabeni ngokuya ngokuphendukela kokubonakalayo, ngayo yonke imizwa, lokhu kuyinto engenzeka wonke umuntu angafinyelela kuyo. Phela, namuhla imisebenzi eminingi yenziwa ngaphandle kokuba khona ngokomzimba, kusukela ekufezeni zonke izinhlobo zezinqubo ngisho nokusebenza noma, kungani ungasho, ukugcina zonke izinhlobo zobudlelwane nabanye abantu.
Ubhekene nalesi simo, Into enengqondo kakhulu kungaba ukuba nomazisi wakho oqinisekisa ukuthi singobani emhlabeni obonakalayo. (noma idijithali, elingana nento efanayo) njengoba nje kudingeka ezweni langempela, elibonakalayo. Kodwa-ke, futhi njengoba sishilo, ngezinye izikhathi labo abaphethe bayisinyathelo ngemuva kwalokho okufanele babe yikho. Kulesi sihloko sizozama ukucacisa yonke into ehlobene nethuba lokuphatha i-DNI kuselula, ukufaneleka kwayo nokuthi kuzokwenzekani, mhlawumbe, esikhathini esizayo.
Isidingo sokuphatha i-ID kumakhalekhukhwini
Ngokwesiko, noma yimuphi umuntu omdala uphoqelekile ukuthi ahlale ephethe eyakhe i-DNI (i-National Identity Document) noma into efanayo, kuye ngecala, njengepasipoti, ilayisense yokushayela, njll. Noma yini efanayo, ubufakazi obungokomthetho bokuthi ungubani ngempela. Ukuphatha imibhalo yethu akubalulekile nje kuphela, kodwa futhi kuyadingeka lapho kwenziwa izinqubo eziningi zazo zonke izinhlobo.
Namuhla, ngokuphambene nalokho, ingxenye enkulu yabantu ichitha isikhathi esiningi imatasa emhlabeni wedijithali (i-inthanethi) njengalokho esingakubiza ngokuthi ukuphila kwangempela. Nakuba ngezinye izikhathi singakuqapheli, kunjalo. Ngakho-ke kubaluleke kangakanani, noma okungenani kufanele, ukuba ne-ID engamane iphathwe kumakhalekhukhwini wakho.
Ingabe kusemthethweni ukuphatha i-ID ngeselula?
Impendulo esheshayo nefushane yalo mbuzo, okungukuthi, ngemuva kwakho konke, i-crux yalolu daba, ingaba lula: cha.. Kuze kube namuhla, abukho ubufakazi obunjalo obuqinisekisa ukuthi singobani ngokuphatha umakhalekhukhwini ohambisana nawo ephaketheni lethu. Kubonakala sengathi lokhu kuzoba njalo, njengoba sizobona ngezansi, kodwa okwamanje kuyiphrojekthi kuphela ekuthuthukisweni.
Ngamanye amazwi: Ukuphatha isithombe se-DNI (noma enye idokhumenti efanayo) kumakhalekhukhwini akuvumelekile ngokomthetho lutho neze. Kungaba usizo ezimweni ezithile, kodwa ayinazo iziqinisekiso eziqinile nganoma iyiphi indlela. Kumele kucatshangelwe ukuthi, ukube bekuyinto elula njengaleyo, isithombe, ukukhohlisa indaba bekungaba yisimiso sosuku. Cishe noma ubani onolwazi oluncane lwe-Photoshop angazenza kalula ubunikazi, nazo zonke izingozi kuye nakwabanye ezingabandakanya.
Umqondo wokuthwala i-DNI kuselula
Bebhekene nesidingo esicindezelayo sokulawula isimo somazisi sabantu ezingeni elibonakalayo, iziphathimandla zamemezela inhloso yazo yokwethula i-DNI entsha yaseYurophu, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-DNI 4.0, engahlanganisa iqiniso ledijithali ngendlela efanayo nengokoqobo elingokoqobo. Okokuqala, kwakuwumbono osebenzayo futhi owusizo, ngenxa yokuthi i-DNI ingaphathwa unomphela kumakhalekhukhwini, njengoba nje namuhla kwenziwa ngezinto eziningi (amathikithi amakhonsathi nemibukiso, isibonelo).
Ukuze senze lokhu, kuzodingeka ukuthi silande uhlelo lokusebenza olunegama elifanayo futhi ngale ndlela siyohlala sikhonjwa kahle ngokuphatha umakhalekhukhwini nathi. Noma ngamanye amazwi, ungashiya isikhwama sakho semali ekhaya, noma ubani osinqumele. Okwenzeka ngempela ukuthi lokhu kuqanjwa, okufanelekile kokuningi ngombono, kumele kube kunikeza inkinga eyinqaba ekusebenzeni. Ngesizathu esilula kakhulu: Nakuba kwakuthenjiswe ukuthi le DNI 4.0 izobe isilungile ngo-2022, okwamanje akukakwazi ukuya esiteshini samaphoyisa ukuyoyicela.. Futhi ayinalo usuku oluqondile oluzoqala ukusebenza ngalo.
Amathuba okuphatha amanye amadokhumenti afanayo kumakhalekhukhwini
Isizathu esiqondile sokuthi kungani le DNI 4.0 ingakatholakali asaziwa. Azikho izizathu ezibekiwe zokubambezeleka kokukhishwa kwayo. Kungacatshangwa ukuthi iqiniso lokuqalisa ukuvuselelwa okunjalo kuzo zonke izakhamuzi kungaba umsebenzi omkhulu ezingeni likahulumeni. Kodwa lokhu kucabanga kungqubuzana nelinye iqiniso lokuthi, ngokuphambene nalokhu okukhona, sekuyinto engenzeka namuhla.
Sikhuluma ngezincwadi zokushayela. Nakuba ngezinye izikhathi kungase kugxekwe abanye abashayeli, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-DGT (General Directorate of Traffic) isebenze ngokushesha nangempumelelo kulo mcimbi, ivumela bonke abanikazi bezimoto abanethuba phatha ilayisensi yakho yokushayela kanye namaphepha ayimpoqo emoto noma isithuthuthu onawo kuselula yakho. Ngamanye amazwi, into efanayo eyashiwo nge-DNI ngokwayo, kodwa lokho akukakagcwaliseki.
Ngaphezu kwalokho esesikushilo kakade, eminye imininingwane yemoto edingekayo nayo inokulingana kwayo kwedijithali, njengawo wonke amadokhumenti ahambisana ne-ITV (ukuhlolwa okufanele kuphasiswe ukuze kube nemoto ejikelezayo), amaphepha omshwalense noma ibheji lemvelo. . Okusho ukuthi, konke okuphoqelekile ukwethula uma, isibonelo, simiswa ngamaphoyisa. Vele, kufanele kucace ukuthi le nguqulo yedijithali ayisebenzi kulo lonke elaseYurophu, ngokuphambene nalokho, i-priori, ezokwenzeka nge-DNI 4,0, kodwa kunalokho. Ivumeleke kuphela endaweni ye-Spanish. Into okumele bayikhumbule abashayeli abazohamba ngezimoto zabo kwezinye izindawo e-Europe naphesheya kwezilwandle.